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American multi-jurisdictional lottery game

Mega Millions
Mega Millions Lottery logo.svg
Region U.s.a.
Highest jackpot $1.537 billion[3]
Odds of winning jackpot 302,575,350 to 1 (Mega Millions)[4]
Shown on WSB-TV
Website megamillions.com

Mega Millions (originally known as The Big Game in 1996 and renamed, temporarily, to The Big Game Mega Millions six years subsequently) is an American multi-jurisdictional lottery game; as of January 30, 2020, information technology is offered in 45 states, the District of Columbia, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. The showtime (The Big Game) Mega Millions drawing was in 2002; see below. What is at present Mega Millions initially was offered in 6 states; the logo for all versions of the game post-obit the retirement of The Large Game name featured a gold-colored ball with six stars to represent the game'south initial membership, although some lotteries insert their respective logo in the ball.

Mega Millions is drawn at 11 p.thousand. Eastern Time on Tuesday and Friday evenings, including holidays.[v] Mega Millions is administered by a consortium of its 12 original lotteries;[6] the drawings are held at the studios of WSB-TV in Atlanta, Georgia, supervised by the Georgia Lottery.[seven] The hosts are John Crow and Carol Blackmon.

Under the current version's regulations (which began October 28, 2017 with the first cartoon October 31) for Mega Millions, the minimum Mega Millions advertised jackpot is $twoscore million, paid in thirty graduated yearly installments, increasing 5% each year (unless the cash option is chosen; see below for differences past lotteries on cash/annuity pick regulations.) The jackpot increases when at that place is no tiptop-prize winner.[ii]

Reflecting common practise amid American lotteries, the jackpot is advertised every bit a nominal value of annual installments. A cash value option (the usual choice), when chosen past a jackpot winner, pays the approximate present value of the installments. Mega Millions' previous format began on October 19, 2013; its outset drawing was three days later. The electric current version of Mega Millions requires players to match 5 of 70 white balls, and the gold-colored "MegaBall" from a 2d field, of 25 numbers (5/lxx / 1/25).

Each game costs $2. Of the 47 Mega Millions jurisdictions, all only California offering an option, chosen Megaplier (plays with the Megaplier are $3 each) where non-jackpot prizes are multiplied by 2, 3, 4, or 5. The Megaplier was made bachelor to all Mega Millions jurisdictions in Jan 2011; it began equally an option bachelor only in Texas. Several of the game's members offer the But the Jackpot option, in which two plays cost $3. Only the jackpot can be won; none of the lower-tier prizes are available on such a wager.[8] [9]

The largest jackpot (in which the jackpot was won) in Mega Millions history was $1.537 billion, for the October 23, 2018 drawing, in which there was 1 winning jackpot ticket, sold in Due south Carolina.[iii] The winner anonymously claimed the prize in March 2019.[x]

The 2010 expansion of Mega Millions and Powerball [edit]

Mega Millions lottery tickets from New Jersey (left) and New York (correct); meet below for rule variations among the game's 46 members, including which lotteries offering the But the Jackpot option

On October 13, 2009, the Mega Millions consortium and Multi-State Lottery Clan (MUSL) reached an agreement in principle to cantankerous-sell Mega Millions and Powerball in American lottery jurisdictions, with the two groups referred to every bit the "Mega Power Lottery"[11] by many users. The expansion occurred on January 31, 2010, as 23 Powerball members began selling Mega Millions tickets for their offset drawing on February 2, 2010; also, ten Mega Millions members began selling Powerball tickets for their starting time drawing the adjacent day. Montana (joining Mega Millions on March 1, 2010) was the first jurisdiction to add together either game after the cross-sell expansion. Nebraska (March 20, 2010), Oregon (March 28, 2010), Arizona (April 18, 2010), Maine (May 9, 2010), Colorado and Southward Dakota (the latter ii on May 16, 2010) as well accept joined Mega Millions since the expansion.

As of January 2020, at that place were 47 lotteries offering Mega Millions and Powerball; Florida joined Mega Millions in May 2013. (Puerto Rico, whose lottery began in the 1930s, currently does not offer Mega Millions.) Mississippi began selling lottery tickets in 2019; it joined Mega Millions on Jan 30, 2020.

Before the agreement, the just stores which sold Mega Millions and Powerball tickets were retailers whose business was on a border between jurisdictions which sold competing games.

The current Mega Millions format began in Oct 2017. Plays are $ii per game. For an additional $one per play, the Megaplier, if activated, multiplies not-jackpot prizes. Multipliers are 2x, 3x, 4x, and 5x (a 2d-prize Megaplier play tin can win $5 million greenbacks). The Megaplier is non available in California, or on But the Jackpot wagers (where offered.) on January 29, 2010, Texas was the last mega Millions member just before the cross sell expansion to produce a mega millions jackpot winning ticket. The ticket was worth $144,000,000 annuity which the jackpot winner took.[12]

Current Mega Millions members [edit]

As of June 2020, Mega Millions is available in 45 states and the District of Columbia (in blue), plus the U.S. Virgin Islands (not shown). (The state of Mississippi is expected to offer Mega Millions outset January xxx, 2020.)

Mega Millions replaced The Large Game in 2002 (see below for the evolution of the proper noun Mega Millions).

Mega Millions and Powerball [edit]

Lottery Powerball Mega Millions
Arizona April 4, 1994 April 18, 2010
Arkansas October 31, 2009 Jan 31, 2010
California April 8, 2013 June 22, 2005
Connecticut November 28, 1995 January 31, 2010
Colorado August 2, 2001 May 16, 2010
Delaware Jan 14, 1991 Jan 31, 2010
Commune of Columbia February 13, 1988 January 31, 2010
Florida January 4, 2009 May fifteen, 2013
Georgia January 31, 2010 September 6, 1996
Idaho February 1, 1990 January 31, 2010
Illinois Jan 31, 2010 September 6, 1996
Indiana October fourteen, 1990 Jan 31, 2010
Iowa February 13, 1988 January 31, 2010
Kansas February 13, 1988 January 31, 2010
Kentucky January 10, 1991 January 31, 2010
Louisiana March 5, 1995 November 16, 2011
Maine July 30, 2004 May ix, 2010
Maryland Jan 31, 2010 September 6, 1996
Massachusetts January 31, 2010 September 6, 1996
Michigan January 31, 2010 September 6, 1996
Minnesota August 14, 1990 Jan 31, 2010
Mississippi Jan 30, 2020 January 30, 2020
Missouri February xiii, 1988 January 31, 2010
Montana November ix, 1989 March 1, 2010
Nebraska July 21, 1994 March 20, 2010
New Hampshire November v, 1995 January 31, 2010
New Jersey January 31, 2010 May 26, 1999
New Mexico Oct 20, 1996 January 31, 2010
New York Jan 31, 2010 May 17, 2002
North Carolina May xxx, 2006 January 31, 2010
North Dakota March 25, 2004 January 31, 2010
Ohio April 16, 2010 May 17, 2002
Oklahoma Jan 12, 2006 Jan 31, 2010
Oregon February 13, 1988 March 28, 2010
Pennsylvania June 29, 2002 January 31, 2010
Puerto Rico September 28, 2014 Non offered
Rhode Isle February 13, 1988 January 31, 2010
South Carolina October 6, 2002 January 31, 2010
South Dakota Nov fifteen, 1990 May 16, 2010
Tennessee Apr 21, 2004 January 31, 2010
Texas Jan 31, 2010 Dec 5, 2003
US Virgin Islands November xiv, 2010 Oct 4, 2010
Vermont July 1, 2003 January 31, 2010
Virginia Jan 31, 2010 September 6, 1996
Washington January 31, 2010 September 4, 2002
W Virginia February thirteen, 1988 January 31, 2010
Wisconsin August ten, 1989 January 31, 2010
Wyoming Baronial 24, 2014 August 24, 2014

Alabama, Alaska, Hawaii, Nevada, and Utah practice not sell lottery tickets. In 2013, Wyoming became the 44th state to institute a lottery; the next year, information technology began, initially offering both Mega Millions and Powerball. (In August 2018, a neb establishing a lottery in Mississippi was passed, and sent to its Governor for his signature; its lottery began November 25, 2019, with Mississippi joining Mega Millions on January 30, 2020.)

In most cases, a lottery joining Mega Millions on or after January 31, 2010 offered Powerball before the MUSL cantankerous-sell expansion.

History [edit]

The Large Game [edit]

The Big Game logo prior to the Mega Millions name modify.

Tickets for The Big Game began to exist sold in Georgia, Illinois, Maryland, Massachusetts, Michigan, and Virginia on August 31, 1996. The Big Game was created and designed by Michigan Lottery Commissioner Nib Martin and Illinois Lottery Managing director Desiree Rogers after having discussions regarding a multi-state game with lottery directors Rebecca Paul of the Georgia Lottery and Penelope W. Kyle of the Virginia Lottery. The Big Game initially was fatigued weekly, on Friday.

The Georgia Lottery was a member of MUSL at the time and wanted to sell both games for the balance of 1996; however, inside a few days, Georgia was forcibly removed from MUSL, returning with the 2010 cross-selling expansion.

Kickoff in January 1999, jackpot winners were given the option to receive their prize in greenbacks. In May 1999, New Jersey joined The Big Game, the only jurisdiction to enter every bit a participant before The Big Game became Mega Millions in 2002.

The Big Game Mega Millions [edit]

The Big Game Mega Millions logo following the addition of the proper noun Mega Millions

Ohio and New York joined The Large Game consortium on May fifteen, 2002, when the game was renamed The Large Game Mega Millions, temporarily retaining the old name and the original "gold ball" logo. The "Big Money Ball" became the "Mega Ball." While the game'south proper name was altered, the yellow brawl in the new Mega Millions logo continued to read "The Large Game" until February 2003, after which it was replaced with half dozen stars representing the original members of the consortium. The first (The Large Game) Mega Millions drawing was held ii days later, on May 17. The Mega Millions trademark is owned by the Illinois Lottery. The first 3 lotteries to join Mega Millions were Washington (in September 2002), Texas (in 2003), and California (in 2005); California was the last addition to Mega Millions before the cross-sell expansion of 2010. Montana joined Mega Millions on March ane, 2010, the outset addition to Mega Millions after the cantankerous-sell expansion.

When Texas joined Mega Millions in 2003, it began offering an option, initially available merely to Texas Lottery players, known as the Megaplier, which was similar to Powerball's Power Play. The eleven Mega Millions lotteries without Megaplier on the Jan 31, 2010 cross-selling engagement gradually added the multiplier option; by Jan 2011, all Mega Millions lotteries, except for California, offered the Megaplier. The Texas Lottery owns the trademark to Megaplier.[thirteen]

On June 24, 2005, to commemorate California joining Mega Millions, that dark'due south drawing was held in Hollywood, with Carrie Underwood profitable host Glenn Burns for the depict.

For the November 15, 2005 drawing, a group chosen "The Lucky vii" held the just jackpot-winning ticket, purchased in Anaheim, California, winning $315 1000000. They chose the cash choice, splitting $175 meg before tax was withheld.[14]

On March half dozen, 2007, the Mega Millions jackpot reached $390 million,[15] which was then the record for the third largest jackpot in U.Due south. history. The jackpot was shared past two tickets, both matching the numbers of xvi-22-29-39-42 and Mega Ball 20. Both winners chose the cash option, with each share $116,557,083 earlier tax was withheld.[16]

2010 cantankerous-sell expansion [edit]

The New Jersey Lottery, among others, in early 2009 announced information technology would seek permission to sell Powerball tickets alongside Mega Millions. In October 2009, an agreement betwixt Mega Millions and MUSL allowed all U.S. lotteries, including New Jersey'south, to offer both games. On January 31, 2010, Mega Millions expanded to include the 23 MUSL members; as of that engagement, 35 jurisdictions were participating in Mega Millions. On the same day, 10 existing Mega Millions-participating lotteries began selling Powerball tickets. Ohio joined Powerball on April 16, 2010. On March 1, 2010, Montana became the first MUSL member to add Mega Millions later the cross-sell expansion. Nebraska became the 37th Mega Millions participating member on March 20, 2010, followed by Oregon as the 38th fellow member on March 28, Arizona as the 39th member on Apr 18, and Maine as 40th Mega Millions participant on May 9, 2010. Colorado and South Dakota added Mega Millions on May 16, 2010, bringing the total to 42 jurisdictions.

Recent additions to Mega Millions included the U.S. Virgin Islands, in October 2010, and Louisiana in November 2011. Florida joined Mega Millions on May 15, 2013; the first drawing to include Florida-bought tickets was two days later.

Presumably due to their feel with the Power Play selection for Powerball, all 23 lotteries joining Mega Millions on January 31, 2010 immediately offered Megaplier to their players. The Megaplier continues to be drawn by Texas Lottery computers, as California does non offer the multiplier. Montana, offering Powerball before the expansion date, became the 24th lottery to offer the Megaplier, followed by Nebraska (the 25th), Oregon (the 26th), Arizona (equally the 27th) and Maine (as the 28th lottery to offering the Megaplier choice). After Colorado and Southward Dakota joined Mega Millions, this raised the number of lotteries offering the Megaplier to 37.

Mega Millions tickets bought with the Megaplier selection, beginning September 12, 2010, automatically won $1 million (instead of $250,000) if the v white balls – but excluding the Mega Ball – are matched.

On March 13, 2010, New Jersey became the first Mega Millions participant (just earlier the cantankerous-sell expansion) to produce a jackpot-winning ticket for Powerball after joining that game. The ticket was worth over $211 one thousand thousand annuity (the cash choice was chosen). On May 28, 2010, North Carolina became the first Powerball member (just before the cross-selling expansion) to produce a jackpot-winning Mega Millions ticket afterward joining Mega Millions, with an annuity jackpot of $12 million.

In January 2012, Mega Millions' rival Powerball was altered; amidst the changes were a cost increase of $one for each play, every bit a result, a base game costs $ii, or $3 with the Power Play option. At the time, there were no plans to change the cost of a Mega Millions play, with or without the Megaplier (meet below for the 2017 format change that includes the base cost for a Mega Millions play to be raised to $2). The cost increase for playing Powerball was a major factor in Louisiana deciding to pursue joining Mega Millions, as that state'south lottery joined Mega Millions on November 16, 2011.

October 2013 format change [edit]

The final 5/56 + one/46 Mega Millions drawing was held on Oct 18, 2013; that night's jackpot of $37 million was not won. The starting time drawing under the revised 5/75 + 1/15 format—which saw the jackpot estimate "leap" to $55 million due to the modify in the annuity structure—occurred on October 22, 2013. The minimum jackpot was and so $15 million, with rollovers of at to the lowest degree $five million. 2nd prize (v+0) became $one million cash. In the revised format, players chose 5 of 75 white ball numbers, and the "Gilt Ball" number out of xv.

The Megaplier option remained; the 5x multiplier was added.

Lower prize tiers (through October 18, 2013) based on a $1 play:

  • Lucifer 5+0: $250,000
  • Match four+MB: $x,000
  • Match 4+0: $150
  • Match 3+MB: $150
  • Match iii+0: $7
  • Lucifer 2+MB: $10
  • Match 1+MB: $iii
  • Friction match 0+MB: $two

Payouts in California remained pari-mutuel.

The odds of winning or sharing a Mega Millions jackpot (October 19, 2013 – Oct 27, 2017): 1 in about 258.ix million. The overall odds of winning a prize were 1 in 14.71, including the base $ane prize for a "Mega Brawl"-only lucifer.

Prizes and odds (2013-2017 version) based on a $1 play:

  • five numbers plus the Mega Ball (v+ane): Jackpot; 1 in 258,890,850
  • 5 numbers but non the Mega Ball (v+0): $one,000,000; $1 in 17,259,390
  • 4+1: $5,000; ane in 739,688
  • 4+0: $500; ane in 52,835
  • 3+1: $fifty; 1 in 10,720
  • three+0: $five; 1 in 766
  • two+1: $5; i in 473
  • 1+one: $ii; 1 in 56
  • Mega Ball only: $1; 1 in 21

The odds for winning the $1 prize, 1 in 21, reflected the possibility of matching none of the white balls, but matching the Mega Brawl.

The annuity—which was xx annual payments (no cash choice was available) when The Big Game began—changed from 26 equal yearly installments to 30 graduated annual payments (increasing 5 percentage yearly) with the format change on October xix, 2013.

October 2017 format/price point change [edit]

On Oct 28, 2017, the cost of a Mega Millions play doubled, to $2; the first drawing under the electric current toll indicate was October 31, 2017. The Mega Millions double matrix changed, from five/75 + ane/xv to the current v/seventy + i/25.[17] The starting jackpot became $40 million, with minimum rollovers of $5 million. The "Megaplier" pick (which once more is not offered in California) was retained, with an adjustment to its multipliers. (The final jackpot for the $i version was $thirty 1000000, which was not won; the initial jackpot for the new version would still be $40 million with a jackpot hit.)

Mega Millions' not-California prize tiers effective October 28, 2017 (old prizes in parentheses; changed amounts in boldface) for a $2 base of operations play:

  • 5+MB: Jackpot; starting jackpot raised to $40 one thousand thousand (annuity value)
  • 5+0: $one,000,000 ($ane,000,000)
  • 4+MB: $x,000 ($5,000)
  • 4+0: $500 ($500)
  • three+MB: $200 ($fifty)
  • three+0: $ten ($5)
  • 2+MB: $10 ($five)
  • ane+MB: $4 ($2)
  • 0+MB: $two ($1)

The new prize structure allocates roughly 75 per centum of the prize puddle for the jackpot; this is, in part, to facilitate the new Only the Jackpot option. The 2013-2017 version allocated about 68 per centum towards the jackpot.

"Just the Jackpot" option [edit]

In preparation for the October 28, 2017 format change the then-46 Mega Millions members were given the choice of offering a $3, two-game play (called "Just the Jackpot"). A player choosing this option is not eligible for any of the eight lower-tier prizes; therefore, the Megaplier option is not available for Only the Jackpot wagers.

These lotteries offered the "Just the Jackpot" option upon the format alter: Georgia, Indiana, Kansas, Massachusetts, Nebraska, New Jersey, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Southward Dakota, Texas, Virginia, Wisconsin, and Wyoming. Kentucky has since added "Just the Jackpot", with other lotteries potentially adding it. Not known is whether a second serial of playslips would be printed for lotteries offering "Just the Jackpot" beginning after the Oct 28, 2017 format change.

"Just the Jackpot" wagers and regular Mega Millions plays are printed on separate tickets. Most But the Jackpot wagers are final-generated; yet, JtJ wagers in Kansas and Texas permit the player to choose their numbers, while Wisconsin players must ask for a terminal-generated ticket.

As of January 2020, there has yet to be a jackpot winner from a Just the Jackpot wager; there besides is no known count of JtJ wagers that would take won second prize (5+0) with a traditional Mega Millions play.

2020 adjustments to jackpot starting bespeak and rollover due to COVID-19 [edit]

On April 7, 2020, the Mega Millions starting jackpot amount was temporarily reset from $40 million to $xx million with the annuity option, with at least a $2 million rollover for each drawing without a jackpot winner, due to the COVID-xix pandemic in the United States. This was done to enforce social distancing and discourage crowding of selling venues for large jackpots, and to business relationship for lower interest rates.[18]

Record jackpots [edit]

The largest Mega Millions jackpot, $1.537 billion, was won on October 23, 2018 by one ticket, sold in South Carolina. This prize, the largest for one set of numbers in world history, was the second largest lottery payout, backside Powerball's $ane.586 billion jackpot won on January 13, 2016 by multiple tickets. The tape Mega Millions jackpot was claimed on March v, 2019, with the winner choosing to remain anonymous nether South Carolina law.[nineteen]

The second-largest Mega Millions jackpot advertised as $640 million at the time of the drawing (annuitized) or $462 million (cash value), was fatigued on March 30, 2012. The initial estimate for that drawing (following the March 27 drawing, which was $363 million annuity) was $476 million (afterwards increased to $500 1000000 and again to $540 million); brisk ticket sales pushed the jackpot values, both annuitized (to $656 million) and the cash selection ($474 1000000) higher. The amount spent on Mega Millions for drawings following its previous jackpot win, on Jan 24, 2012, was at least $1.5 billion.[20] iii jackpot-winning tickets had been confirmed (Illinois, Kansas, and Maryland).[21]

Mega Millions' tertiary-largest jackpot, $648 million (second largest won), was for the December 17, 2013 drawing. Two winning tickets, one each from California and Georgia, were sold. The holder of the Georgia ticket claimed the next morning; they selected the greenbacks option, which amounted to $173,819,742.50 earlier withholdings. The holder of the California ticket claimed on Jan 3, 2014. (The California ticket holder received an equal share, simply potentially a larger cash-option amount, every bit California lottery winnings are exempt from state income taxation.)"[8] [9] [22] [23]

The July 24, 2018 drawing produced the fourth-largest jackpot (pending the larger one on offer the following October). The annuity value was $543 million just the holders of the winning ticket, 11 co-workers at a Wells Fargo branch in San Jose, chose to separate the $320 million cash lump sum.[24]

Mega Millions' fifth-largest jackpot, $540 million, was for the July 8, 2016 drawing. One ticket from Indiana won the jackpot; the winner chose the greenbacks option.[25]

Mega Millions' 6th-largest jackpot, $533 million, was for the March xxx, 2018 drawing. One ticket from New Bailiwick of jersey won the jackpot; Riverdale Lukoil South Gas Station sold the winning ticket.[26]

Mega Millions' seventh-largest jackpot, $451 million, was for the January 8, 2018 drawing. The winner was Shane Missler of Port Richey, Florida.

Mega Millions' 8th-largest jackpot annuity value ($390 one thousand thousand) was for the March six, 2007 cartoon. Two tickets, one each from Georgia and New Jersey, won $195 million (annuity value) each. The holders of each ticket also chose the cash selection.[ commendation needed ]

Versions of (The Big Game) Mega Millions [edit]

Versions of The Large Game and Mega Millions have used unlike matrices:

Starting Date Pick 5 White Balls From Field of Pick 1 Aureate (Mega) Brawl From Field of Jackpot odds
September half dozen, 1996 l 25 1: 52,969,000
Jan 13, 1999 fifty 36 i: 76,275,360
May 15, 2002 52 52 one: 135,145,920
June 22, 2005 56 46 i: 175,711,536
October xix, 2013 75 15 one: 258,890,850
Oct 28, 2017 70 25 1: 302,575,350

Megaplier [edit]

Mega Millions players have the option to actuate a multiplier, chosen Megaplier, in 46 of its 47 jurisdictions; it is functionally like to Powerball'south Power Play; except the latter limits the 2nd-prize multiplier to 2x. (Neither Megaplier nor Power Play are offered in California considering its state penal code distinguishes betwixt a "lottery" in which the bank cannot be "broken", and a "banked game" whose bank theoretically could exist cleaved; only a "lottery" was authorized by the state Lottery Act.) By adding $one to a basic Mega Millions game, to $3, a histrion has an opportunity to multiply any non-jackpot prize by 2, 3, 4, or five. The Megaplier is drawn by the Texas Lottery (before the cantankerous-sell expansion on January 31, 2010, it was the only lottery to offer Megaplier), it is drawn past a random number generator (RNG). The odds for each Megaplier possibility are not uniform.[27]

Megaplier Sometime odds (October xix, 2013 – Oct 27, 2017) Current odds
2x i:6.five 1:2
3x one:2.75 1:1.5
4x 1:4 1:4
5x 1:one.5 one:14

Megaplier wagers fabricated for drawings from September 12, 2010 through October 18, 2013 that won 2d prize (so $250,000) were automatically elevated to 4x, winning $1 million. This "guarantee" did not acquit over to the following version of Mega Millions, although the $1 million 2d prize became $five million if the Megaplier is 5x.

Winning and probability [edit]

Erstwhile Mega Millions odds (October nineteen, 2013 – October 27, 2017):[28]

Matches[29] Prize Estimate probability of winning
White assurance (pool of 75) Mega Ball (pool of xv)
v 1 Jackpot[thirty] 1 in 258,890,850
5 0 $ane 1000000 1 in 18,492,204
4 1 $5,000 ane in 739,688
4 0 $500 1 in 52,835
iii 1 $50 1 in ten,720
iii 0 $v ane in 766
2 ane $5 i in 473
1 1 $2 1 in 56
0 ane $1 1 in 21

The probability and odds can exist taken into a mathematical perspective: The probability of winning the jackpot (through October 27, 2017) was 1:(75C5) x (fifteen); that is: 75 means for the get-go white ball times 74 ways for the second times 73 for the tertiary times 72 for the fourth times 71 for the last white ball divided by 5 10 4 x three x ii x one, or five!, and this number is then multiplied by 15 (15 possible numbers for the "Megaball"). Therefore, (75 x 74 x 73 10 72 x 71)/(5 x 4 10 3 ten 2 x 1) x xv = 258,890,850, which means whatsoever combination of 5 white balls plus the Megaball has a 1:258,890,850 chance of winning the jackpot. Similarly, the odds for second prize were 1:(75Cfive) x (15/fourteen) = ane: 18,492,204 chance of winning. The overall probability of winning whatever prize was 1 in fourteen.7. If there are no jackpot winners for a specific cartoon, the jackpot volition keep increasing; however, the odds will even so remain the same.

Payouts through October 18, 2013:

Matches[29] Prize Approximate probability of winning
White assurance (pool of 56) Mega Ball (pool of 46)
5 one Jackpot[thirty] 1 in 175,711,536 (56C5×46)[31] [32]
five 0 $250,000 1 in 3,904,701 (56C5×46/45)[33]
4 one $x,000 ane in 689,065[34]
four 0 $150 1 in xv,313[35]
3 i $150 i in 13,781[36]
2 1 $10 1 in 844[37]
3 0 $vii 1 in 306[38]
1 ane $3 1 in 141[39]
0 ane $2 ane in 74.eight (the probability for this prize was not 1:46, considering at that place is the possibility of matching at least one of the "white" balls, which decreases the likelihood of matching just the "Mega Ball")[28]

Overall probabilities: 1 in 755 of winning whatever of the elevation six prizes,[28] ane in 40 of winning any prize.[twoscore]

In California, prize levels are paid on a parimutuel basis, rather than the stock-still lower-tier amounts for winners in other Mega Millions jurisdictions. California's eight lower-tier Mega Millions prize pools are divide from those shared by the other 45 lotteries. California'due south second prize is a "secondary jackpot"; its payout sometimes exceeds $1 meg cash, even though California does not offering the Megaplier.[41]

Payment options and claiming prizes [edit]

In Georgia, New Jersey, and Texas, players must choose, in advance, whether they wish to collect a jackpot prize in greenbacks or annuity. Georgia and New Jersey winners can change an annuity ticket to greenbacks should they be eligible to claim a jackpot; however, the choice is binding in Texas. The other Mega Millions members allow the cash/annuity choice to be made after winning (commonly 60 days after claiming the ticket), although in Florida the 60-twenty-four hour period "clock" starts with the drawing in which the jackpot prize was won.

If a jackpot prize is not claimed within the respective jurisdiction's fourth dimension limit, each of the 46 Mega Millions members get dorsum the coin they contributed to that jackpot. Each of the 46 lotteries have rules in regards to unclaimed prizes; almost Mega Millions members set aside unclaimed winnings for educational purposes.[42] [43]

In 2007, a $31 1000000 prize went unclaimed in New York.[44] Many prizes of $250,000 each have been unclaimed, including several in Michigan for 2007 drawings.[45]

Mega Millions winners have either 180 days (California not-jackpot prizes only) or one year to claim prizes, including the jackpot (although some Mega Millions winners lose the right to collect a jackpot in cash if they wait more than 60 days later on the drawing).

The minimum age to purchase a Mega Millions ticket is 18, except in Arizona, Iowa, Louisiana, and Mississippi, where the minimum is 21; and in Nebraska, where it is nineteen. By and large (an exception is Virginia), minors tin win on tickets received as gifts; the rules co-ordinate to each Mega Millions member vary for minors receiving prizes.

Rules vary according to the applicable laws and regulations in the jurisdiction where the ticket is sold, and the winner's residence (due east.g., if a New Jerseyan wins on a ticket bought nearly their workplace in Manhattan). Mega Millions winnings are exempt from country income tax in California; while Florida, New Hampshire, S Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington state, and Wyoming practice non take an income tax. On the other hand, some residents of New York City and Yonkers, New York pay three levels of income tax, every bit these cities levy income taxes.

Drawings [edit]

Drawings are usually held at the studios of WSB-TV in Atlanta, Georgia.[7] [46] The original host was WSB's chief meteorologist, Glenn Burns. Since 2008, the drawings have been emceed past the hosts of the Georgia Lottery drawings, John Crow,[47] and Atlanta radio personalities Carol Blackmon.[48] Crow usually signs off each drawing with "Play on, America!" Sabrina Cupit[49] and Adrian Whitford (since 2022) serve as the secondary hosts if neither Crow or Blackmon are available. The drawings are audited by Preston, CPA.

Earlier the January 31, 2010 cantankerous-sell expansion, Mega Millions was the but multi-jurisdictional lottery whose drawings were carried nationally, instead of airing only on stations in participating jurisdictions. Chicago-based cable superstation WGN-Telly simulcast Mega Millions drawings on its national WGN America feed immediately following WGN'due south 9:00 p.one thousand. Fundamental Time newscast. Following the cross-sell expansion, WGN too began ambulation Powerball drawings nationally. WGN served as a default carrier of both major games where no local boob tube station carried either multi-jurisdictional lottery'southward drawings. Both drawings were removed from WGN America in belatedly 2014 when information technology ceased carrying WGN's newscasts.[l]

Ii machines are used in each Mega Millions drawing. The model used for Mega Millions is the Benchmark Two, manufactured by Smartplay International of Edgewater Park, New Jersey. The balls are moved around past ways of counter-rotating arms which randomly mix the assurance. Individually, the five white balls, several seconds autonomously, drop through a pigsty in the lesser of the mixing drum.

Tape jackpots (listed by cash value) [edit]

Cash value (in millions USD) Annuity value (in millions USD) Cartoon engagement Winner(s) Description
$878 $1,537 October 23, 2018[3] 1 SC Largest jackpot (cash or annuity)
$739.6 $1,000 Jan 22, 2021 1 in Michigan 2nd largest jackpot (cash or annuity)
$474 $656 March thirty, 2012 3 (Medico, KS, IL) Third largest jackpot (greenbacks or annuity)
$347.7[22] $648[9] December 17, 2013 2 (CA, GA) Fourth largest jackpot (cash or annuity)
$320 $543 July 24, 2018[51] one (CA)
$378 $536 July 8, 2016[52] [25] 1 (IN)
$324.6 $533 March 30, 2018[53] [26] i (NJ)
$282 $451 January 5, 2018[54] [55] 1 (FL)
$262 $437 January 1, 2019[56] 1 (NY)
$231 $414 March xviii, 2014[57] 2 (Dr., FL)
$247.3 $393 August 11, 2017[58] i (IL)
$240 $380 January four, 2011 2 (ID, WA)
$233 $390 March 6, 2007 two (GA, NJ)
$224 $400 March 18, 2014 2 (FL, Doctor)
$210 $336 August 28, 2009 2 (CA, NY) NY winner chose annuity (the cash/annuity choice fabricated "when playing" required per so-NY Lottery rules)
$208.3 $330 August 31, 2007 four (NJ, Physician, TX, VA)
$197.5 $326 Nov iv, 2014 1 (NY) Sold in Middletown, Orange County[59]
$202.9 $319 March 25, 2011 1 (Albany, NY)
$180 $363 May 9, 2000 two (IL, MI) Largest The Big Game jackpot

Acquirement [edit]

Approximately 60% of Mega Millions sales is returned to players equally prizes; the remainder is split (each lottery has different rules regarding these funds) among retailers, marketing, and operations, likewise as the 46 jurisdictions offering the game; dissimilar lotteries employ the gain in different means.[three]

Miscellany [edit]

In the aftermath of the attack on the Earth Merchandise Center on September 11, 2001, the legislature in Albany, fearing a awe-inspiring loss of revenue, passed legislation the following calendar month, which was signed by Governor George Pataki, which included joining a multi-jurisdictional lottery game. Effectually the aforementioned time, for entirely unlike reasons, Ohio'due south governor too gave the green low-cal to joining a multi-jurisdictional game. Both lotteries opted to join The Big Game, which, at the time, was offered in seven states. The added populations of the ii new jurisdictions, in turn, led to a larger double matrix. The kickoff machine continued to hold white 52 assurance, while 16 gilded balls were added in the second, meaning there were 52 numbers to pick from in both parts of each $1 game. On May xv, 2002, the game was renamed The Large Game Mega Millions; shortly subsequently, it became simply Mega Millions. Except for the 2010 cross-selling expansion, this was the simply time The Big Game or Mega Millions simultaneously added more than 1 member.

In 2005, Mega Millions was the target of a mailing scam. A letter bearing the Mega Millions logo was used in a string of lottery scams designed to pull a fast one on people into providing personal financial data past cashing artificial checks. The letter, which had been sent to people in several states via standard mail, included a check for what the scammers said was an unclaimed Mega Millions prize. If the cheque was cashed, information technology bounced, but not before the banking company stamped it with a routing number and personal account information and sent information technology back to the fraudulent organization, providing them with the recipients' fiscal information.[60]

A upkeep impasse due to the 2006 New Jersey Government shutdown led to the temporary closing of its non-essential agencies on July 1, 2006. Among the casualties were the Atlantic City casinos and the New Jersey Lottery. Not only were New Jersey's in-house games (such as Pick-half dozen) not drawn for well-nigh a week, just all New Jersey lottery terminals were close downward, meaning Mega Millions could not be played in New Jersey, fifty-fifty though Mega Millions was drawn as usual. A similar shutdown happened in Minnesota on July 1, 2011.

Elecia Battle made national headlines in January 2004 when she claimed that she had lost the winning ticket in the December thirty, 2003 Mega Millions drawing.[61] She then filed a lawsuit against the woman who had come forward with the ticket, Rebecca Jemison. Several days later, when confronted with contradictory show, she admitted that she had lied.[62] Battle was charged with filing a simulated police force report the post-obit solar day. As a result of this imitation report, she was fined $1,000, ordered to perform 50 hours of community service, and required to recoup the police and courts for diverse costs incurred.[63]

The January 4, 2011 Mega Millions drawing drew attention for its similarity to "The Numbers," a sequence of six numbers that served every bit a plot device of the ABC drama series Lost. One such usage involved grapheme Hugo "Hurley" Reyes playing the sequence in a like "Mega Lotto" game, winning a nine-figure jackpot and subsequently experiencing numerous misfortunes in his personal life. The outset three numbers (iv, 8, 15) and mega ball (42) in the Mega Millions drawing matched the offset iii numbers and the concluding number (which Hurley also used as the "mega brawl" number) in the Lost sequence. The last two numbers in the Mega Millions cartoon did not friction match the concluding 2 numbers that were used in the scene. Those who played "The Numbers", including from quick-picks, won $150 ($118 in California) in a not-Megaplier game; $600 with the multiplier.[64]

The 12 original (before the 2010 cross-sell expansion) Mega Millions members have each produced at least one Mega Millions jackpot winner.

Run across also [edit]

  • Lottery jackpot records
  • Powerball

Notes [edit]

  1. ^ Mosby, Chris (October 17, 2018). "Mega Millions Winning Numbers For Oct. 19: $1 Billion Jackpot". Patch.com . Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  2. ^ a b Horton, Alex (October 21, 2018). "How Mega Millions changed the odds to create a record-breaking $1.half dozen billion jackpot". The Washington Post . Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  3. ^ a b c d Martinez, Peter (October 25, 2018). "Single ticket wins record $1.537 billion Mega Millions jackpot in South Carolina". CBS News. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  4. ^ "Mega Million winning numbers drawn for $one billion jackpot". ABC News. October 20, 2018. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  5. ^ Perez, Maria (March half-dozen, 2019). "Mega Millions Results, Numbers for iii/v/19: Did Anyone Win the $xl Million Jackpot on Tuesday(Last) Dark?". Newsweek . Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  6. ^ "Mega Millions Official Home". Megamillions.com. Retrieved 2013-12-17 .
  7. ^ a b Brash, Ben (October 22, 2018). "Why $one.6B Mega Millions dreams volition come true in an Atlanta TV studio". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution . Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  8. ^ a b "ii winning tickets in $636M Mega Millions drawing - CBS News". CBS News with contributions from Associated Press. 2013-12-xviii. Retrieved 2013-12-18 .
  9. ^ a b c "Historic mega-jackpot split past two tickets". Mega Millions. 2013-12-eighteen. Retrieved 2013-12-19 .
  10. ^ D'Angelo, Bob (March 5, 2019). "Mega Millions winner claims $1.5 billion prize". WSB (AM). Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  11. ^ "Mega Power Lottery". Worldlottery.net. Retrieved 2011-12-21 .
  12. ^ "Mega Millions". world wide web.megamillions.com.
  13. ^ "Mega Millions with Megaplier: Maine State Lottery". Mainelottery.com. 2013-09-24. Retrieved 2013-12-eighteen .
  14. ^ "California's First Mega Millions Jackpot Winners The Lucky Seven -- Merits Prize". Mega Millions. 2005-11-18. Archived from the original on 2013-01-21. Retrieved 2013-12-18 .
  15. ^ "Mega Millions Jackpot History". Megamillions.com. 2013-09-29. Archived from the original on 2013-09-29. Retrieved 2013-12-18 .
  16. ^ "Rocky Face man wins half of record $390M jackpot". Megamillions.com. Archived from the original on 2008-09-06. Retrieved 2013-12-18 .
  17. ^ Mega Millions lottery tickets will become from $1 to $2
  18. ^ Mills, Wes (15 April 2020). "Lottery Sales Decline, Jackpots Adapted". Inside Indiana Business. Retrieved 2 June 2020.
  19. ^ https://www.washingtonpost.com/lifestyle/2019/03/04/mystery-winner-finally-claims-billion-mega-millions-jackpot-catastrophe-months-speculation/
  20. ^ Matt Stevens; Ballad J. Williams (March 31, 2012). "Mega Millions mania leads to thwarting in California". Los Angeles Times.
  21. ^ "Winning tickets for Mega Millions jackpot sold in Maryland, Illinois". CNN. 2012-03-31. Retrieved 2012-03-31 .
  22. ^ a b "Georgia Mega Millions jackpot winner comes forwards". Georgia Lottery via Mega Millions. 2013-12-18. Retrieved 2013-12-xix .
  23. ^ "$324 million winner comes forward in California". California Lottery via Mega Millions. 2014-01-03. Retrieved 2016-01-13 .
  24. ^ "Mega Millions Winners Render to Work at Wells Fargo in San Jose". NBC Bay Expanse. August 6, 2018. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  25. ^ a b Sederholm, Jillian (July 9, 2016). "Winning $540M Mega Millions Ticket Sold in Indiana". NBC News. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  26. ^ a b "Mega Millions jackpot really was $12 meg more — $533M — lottery officials say". Usa Today. Apr 2, 2018. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  27. ^ "Mega Millions :: The official Web site of the Missouri Lottery". Molottery.com. Retrieved 2011-12-21 .
  28. ^ a b c "How To Play". Mega Millions. Retrieved 2013-12-18 .
  29. ^ a b Prizes are uniform in all Mega Millions jurisdictions, with the exception of California (where all prizes, including the jackpot, are pari-mutuel; payouts are based on sales and the number of winners of each prize tier). All other Mega Millions members' second through ninth prizes are gear up amounts, although in rare cases they can be reduced.
  30. ^ a b If more than than one play wins the jackpot in a given cartoon, the prize is divided as amid 5+1 plays. Winners take one yr to collect a jackpot share; for other prizes, the deadline also is 1 year, except in California, where it is 180 days. Other than in and Texas (come across below), a jackpot winner has 60 days from either the drawing, or in some jurisdictions, later challenge, to cull cash or annuity. The relative value of actual cash jackpot share fluctuates. Jackpots began at $15 million (disbursed in thirty graduated annual payments if the annuity is called); the respective cash value fluctuates depending on interest rates.
  31. ^ "(56 choose v)*46". 2013-12-eighteen. Retrieved 2013-12-18 .
  32. ^ Sal Khan. "Mega Millions Jackpot Probability". Khan Academy.
  33. ^ "((56 choose 5)*46)/((5 choose v)*(51 choose 0)*45) - Google Search". www.google.com.
  34. ^ "((56 choose 5)*46)/((5 choose iv)*(51 cull 1)) - Google Search". world wide web.google.com.
  35. ^ "((56 choose v)*46)/((5 choose iv)*(51 choose ane)*45) - Google Search". www.google.com.
  36. ^ "((56 cull five)*46)/((v choose 3)*(51 choose 2)) - Google Search". www.google.com.
  37. ^ "((56 choose 5)*46)/((five choose 2)*(51 choose 3)) - Google Search". www.google.com.
  38. ^ "((56 choose 5)*46)/((five choose 3)*(51 cull 2)*45) - Google Search". www.google.com.
  39. ^ "((56 choose 5)*46)/((v choose 1)*(51 choose iv)) - Google Search". www.google.com.
  40. ^ "Lotto Numbers". Archived from the original on 2011-12-12. Retrieved 2011-12-02 .
  41. ^ "CA Lottery Regulations" (PDF). California Lottery. 2012-09-27. Retrieved 2013-12-18 .
  42. ^ kowens (2011-ten-20). "Oftentimes Asked Questions". Calottery.com. Archived from the original on 2011-12-07. Retrieved 2011-12-21 .
  43. ^ "What Happens to Unclaimed Prizes?". Michigan.gov. 2010-02-01. Retrieved 2011-12-21 .
  44. ^ "Many major U.Southward. lottery prizes unclaimed". UPI.com. 2007-12-06. Archived from the original on 2008-02-22. Retrieved 2011-12-21 .
  45. ^ Michigan.gov , Lottery - Meridian Unclaimed Prizes
  46. ^ "Mega Millions Drawing Time". Archived from the original on 2013-07-xix. Retrieved 2013-12-eighteen . eleven:00 p.yard. Eastern Fourth dimension on Tuesdays and Fridays
  47. ^ Patterson, Troy (23 October 2018). "Watching Lottery Drawings in an Age of Plutocracy". The New Yorker.
  48. ^ "Georgia House Resolution 1658". Archived from the original on January 19, 2021.
  49. ^ Cupit, Sabrina. "Sabrina Cupit". 95.v WSB . Retrieved 2021-01-06 .
  50. ^ Channick, Robert (Dec 12, 2014). "WGN America dropping Illinois Lottery drawings". Chicago Tribune. Tribune Publishing. Retrieved January 15, 2015.
  51. ^ O'Brien, Sarah (Baronial 3, 2018). "A grouping of 11 co-workers are the winners of a $543 million Mega Millions jackpot. Here'due south what to exercise if you lot get lucky". CNBC. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  52. ^ Tan, Avianne Tan (July 29, 2016). "$536 Million Jackpot Finally Claimed past Indiana Couple who Forgot They Bought Tickets". ABC News. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  53. ^ Chavez, Nicole (Apr 14, 2018). "He won the $533 million Mega Millions jackpot the 2d time he played". CNN. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  54. ^ "Shane Missler: The 20 Twelvemonth Former Who Scooped an Incredible Lottery Win". lottoexposed.com. Oct 3, 2018. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  55. ^ "20-year-quondam Florida man claims $451M Mega Millions jackpot". CBS News. January 12, 2018. Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  56. ^ Kitchen, Patricia; Uda, Rachel (Feb 20, 2019). "LI co-workers split up tape $437M Mega Millions jackpot". Newsday . Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  57. ^ Hedgpeth, Dana (May 7, 2014). "Marylander quietly claims part of $414 million lottery jackpot prize". The Washington Mail . Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  58. ^ Grant, Kelli B. (August 12, 2017). "Here's the tax bill on that $393 one thousand thousand Mega Millions win". CNBC . Retrieved March 31, 2019.
  59. ^ "The Megamillions Jackpot with 321 millions dollars win in New York stats".
  60. ^ "Mega Millions Logo Officials Warn of Lottery scams". ScamFraudAlert. 2011-11-28. Retrieved 2011-12-21 .
  61. ^ "Women fence over 'lost' jackpot". BBC News. 2004-01-06. Retrieved 2008-02-19 .
  62. ^ "Midwest: Ohio: Amends For Lottery Claim". The New York Times. 2004-01-09. Retrieved 2008-02-nineteen .
  63. ^ "Midwest: Ohio: Lottery Tale Costs Her $6,596". The New York Times. 2004-04-07. Retrieved 2008-02-19 .
  64. ^ "2 winners for $380M lottery sold in Washington, Idaho". Associated Printing. January 5, 2011. Retrieved March 31, 2019 – via Quad-Urban center Times.

External links [edit]

  • Official website
  • Telemarketing and Telephone Services: Prizes & Sweepstakes on U.S. Federal Trade Committee website
  • New Spin On Sweepstakes Scams on U.Southward. Federal Trade Commission website
Preceded past World's largest lottery jackpot
May 9, 2000 – February eighteen, 2006
Succeeded by

Powerball

Preceded by

Powerball

World's largest lottery jackpot
March thirty, 2012 – January 13, 2016
Succeeded by

Powerball

Preceded by

Powerball

World'southward largest lottery prize
October 23, 2018 – present
Succeeded by

Electric current Holder

hammondegge1982.blogspot.com

Source: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mega_Millions

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